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Module 8 Quiz: Techniques of Integration

Quiz Instructions

Answer each question, then reveal the answer. Aim for at least 7 out of 10 correct.

1. Evaluate ∫ (2x + 3)7 dx.

u = 2x + 3, du = 2 dx. (1/2) · u8/8 + C = (2x + 3)8/16 + C.

2. Evaluate ∫0π/2 sin x cos²x dx.

u = cos x, du = −sin x dx. −∫10 u² du = ∫01 u² du = 1/3. Answer: 1/3.

3. Evaluate ∫ cos²x dx.

= ∫ (1 + cos 2x)/2 dx = x/2 + sin(2x)/4 + C.

4. Using IBP, evaluate ∫ x ln x dx.

u = ln x, dv = x dx. = (x²/2) ln x − ∫ x/2 dx = (x²/2) ln x − x²/4 + C = (x²/4)(2 ln x − 1) + C.

5. Evaluate ∫ x sin(2x) dx.

u = x, dv = sin 2x dx. v = −cos(2x)/2. = −x cos(2x)/2 + (1/2)∫ cos(2x) dx = −x cos(2x)/2 + sin(2x)/4 + C.

6. What is the LIATE rule and why is it useful?

LIATE stands for Logarithmic, Inverse trig, Algebraic, Trigonometric, Exponential. It is a guideline for choosing u in integration by parts: pick the function type that appears earliest in LIATE as u, because those functions simplify when differentiated.

7. Evaluate ∫02 xe−x dx.

IBP: u = x, dv = e−x dx. [−xe−x − e−x]02 = (−2e−2 − e−2) − (0 − 1) = 1 − 3e−20.594.

8. What pattern of coefficients does Simpson's Rule use?

1, 4, 2, 4, 2, ..., 4, 1 (with factor Δx/3 in front). n must be even. It approximates the integrand with parabolas and has error O(1/n4).

9. Evaluate ∫ e√x / √x dx.

u = √x, du = 1/(2√x) dx. So dx/√x = 2 du. 2 ∫ eu du = 2e√x + C.

10. True or false: Simpson's Rule gives the exact answer for any cubic polynomial.

True. Simpson's Rule is exact for polynomials of degree 3 or less because the fourth derivative (which appears in the error bound) is zero for such polynomials.
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