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Module 4 Quiz: Vector Spaces

Quiz

10 questions on vectors, subspaces, independence, basis, and dimension.

1

(1,2,3) . (4,-1,2) = ?

4-2+6 = 8.
2

Normalize (0,3,4).

||(0,3,4)|| = 5. Unit vector: (0, 3/5, 4/5).
3

Is {(x,y): y = x^2} a subspace of R^2?

No. Not closed under addition. (1,1) and (2,4) are in the set but (3,5) is not (5 is not 9).
4

What is Span{(0,0,0)}?

{(0,0,0)}. Any scalar times the zero vector is still the zero vector.
5

Are (1,0) and (0,1) linearly independent?

Yes. Neither is a scalar multiple of the other. det([1 0;0 1])=1 (nonzero).
6

What is dim(R^7)?

7.
7

A 5x8 matrix has rank 4. What is its nullity?

8 - 4 = 4.
8

Which columns of A form a basis for Col(A)?

The pivot columns of the original matrix A (identified by row reducing).
9

Can 5 vectors in R^3 be linearly independent?

No. In R^3, at most 3 vectors can be independent.
10

State the Rank Theorem.

rank(A) + nullity(A) = n, where n is the number of columns of A.
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