Session 22 — Numbers 6 to 10
الأَرقام مِن سِتّة لِعَشرة
Level: 2 — Food, body, daily routine Time: 25 minutes Audience: Heritage learners + total beginners (ages 6–8) Letter of the day: numerals ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠ Big idea: I can count to 10 in Arabic.
👩🏫 For teachers
This session works in a 25–30 minute slot with 5–25 students. You'll need: 10 small objects per pair (beans, beads, blocks, or pencils — anything countable), and the number flashcards from the materials packet (the ones showing both ١–١٠ in Arabic numerals and the word). Set up before class: pre-count 10 objects into a small cup for each pair. Write the numerals ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠ across the top of your board before students arrive.
Differentiation:
- Heritage stretch: Ask heritage kids to count out loud past 10 if they can (إحدَعش، إطنَعش…) — let them shine, then bring everyone back to 6–10.
- Beginner warm: Some kids are still shaky on 1–5 from Session 21. That's fine. Do the warm-up in Block 1 slowly and clap each number.
🏠 For parents at home
This session works one-on-one in 20 minutes. You'll need: 10 small things from the kitchen — grapes, almonds, cheerios, pasta shells, anything. Plus a piece of paper and a pen. That's it.
If your child is heritage (Arabic spoken at home): they probably already count to 10 when teta asks them to. Lean into that — let them lead. Today is about seeing the numbers written, not just hearing them.
If your child is new to Arabic: counting is one of the easiest wins. The rhythm carries them. Don't worry about perfect pronunciation — thmaniyeh is hard for everyone. If they say "tmenyeh" or "smanyeh," that's great.
Materials checklist
- 10 small countable objects (beans, almonds, beads, Lego bricks)
- A piece of paper and a pen
- Audio file:
session-22-audio.mp3(numbers 1–10 spoken) - Number flashcards (٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠) — print or draw
- Optional: the workbook page for Session 22
Block 1: Warm-up — count 1 to 5 (2 min)
Goal: Wake up what they already know from Session 21.
Script:
Hold up one finger and say: "واحد!" (waahed) — "one!" Then two fingers: "اتنين!" (itnayn) — "two!" Keep going to five. Have the child count along with you, fingers up.
Now do it again — faster. Then once more — like a chant, clapping each number.
Say: "Today we keep going — past five. All the way to ten!"
Block 2: Listen & repeat — six to ten (6 min)
Goal: Learn the five new numbers.
Today's vocabulary (5 words):
| Arabic | Say it | Means |
|---|---|---|
سِتّة |
SIT-teh | six |
سَبعة |
SAB-‘a | seven |
ثَمانية |
th-MAA-nyeh | eight |
تِسعة |
TIS-‘a | nine |
عَشرة |
‘ASH-ra | ten |
Script:
Play the audio once. Let them just listen — no echoing yet. Now hold up six fingers (one hand + thumb of the other) and say "سِتّة!" loudly. Have them echo. Then seven fingers, "سَبعة!" Echo. Keep going.
A note on thmaniyeh: it has that th sound (like English "thumb"). Stick your tongue out a little and let them see. They'll giggle. That's fine.
Now count from 6 to 10 together, holding up fingers each time. Do it twice.
Then do the BIG one: count from 1 all the way to 10. Slowly. Then again, faster.
Block 3: Letter of the day — the numerals ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠ (5 min)
Goal: Recognize the Arabic numerals (not the Western ones).
Script:
Say: "You know the numbers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 — but in Arabic, they're written differently. Look!"
Write these big on the paper or board, left to right (yes — numerals go left-to-right even in Arabic):
| Western | Arabic numeral | Word |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | ٦ | سِتّة |
| 7 | ٧ | سَبعة |
| 8 | ٨ | ثَمانية |
| 9 | ٩ | تِسعة |
| 10 | ١٠ | عَشرة |
Point out the funny ones:
- ٦ looks like our 7 (but it's 6!) — this trips kids up. Say it out loud: "٦ is six, not seven."
- ٧ looks like an upside-down V — that's seven.
- ١٠ is a 1 and a 0 — same as ours! Easy.
Stretch (heritage kids): Ask if they've seen these numbers on a license plate, a phone keypad in their grandparents' house, or in a WhatsApp message from teta. They probably have.
Practice writing: Have them copy ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠ on the paper, once each.
Block 4: Play with it — Count the Beans Game (8 min)
Goal: Use the numbers to count real things.
Setup: Put the 10 small objects in a pile between you.
How to play:
Round 1 — You ask, child counts.
- Say a number in Arabic: "سَبعة!" (seven)
- The child counts out 7 beans into their hand, saying each number in Arabic as they go: waahed, itnayn, tlateh, arba‘a, khamseh, sitteh, sab‘a!
- Put them back. You say another number. Repeat with 6, 8, 9, 10 in random order.
Round 2 — Switch. The child says a number in Arabic. You count out the beans. (If the child is shy about saying the word, let them point to the numeral on the paper — and you say it together.)
Round 3 — How many? Grab a handful of beans without counting. Plop them down. Together, count them in Arabic. "How many?" — "كم؟" (kam?)
Classroom variant: Pairs. One partner is the "caller" (says a number), the other is the "counter" (counts beans). Switch every 90 seconds. Walk around and listen for thmaniyeh — it's the hardest one.
Block 5: Tiny reading (3 min)
Goal: Read the numerals — match each one to its word.
Show the child this, and have them point and say:
| Numeral | Arabic word | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| ٦ | سِتّة |
sitteh |
| ٨ | ثَمانية |
thmaniyeh |
| ١٠ | عَشرة |
‘ashra |
Point to ٦ — they say sitteh. Point to ١٠ — they say ‘ashra. Mix it up. Be a little silly — point fast, point slow, point to the same one twice in a row.
(In the workbook page, this is the matching row — "I can match the number to the word.")
Block 6: Goodbye & try at home (2 min)
Goal: End warmly and seed home practice.
Script:
Say: "يَلّا، مع السَّلامة! عَدّينا لَعَشرة اليَوم!" (Yalla, ma‘ as-salaama! ‘addayna la-‘ashra al-yawm!) — "Okay, goodbye! We counted to ten today!"
Tonight at home (tell the child):
Count something tonight in Arabic — all the way to 10. Count the stairs as you go up to bed. Count the grapes on your plate. Count your fingers and your toes (that's 20 — but stop at 10!).
For parents: If they hesitate on thmaniyeh — say it with them. Don't correct, just join in. The word will come.
After this session
- Send home the Family Guide (one page).
- Send home the Vocabulary Cards (numerals + words).
- Workbook stays in folder/binder.
- Next session: Session 23 — How old are you? (كم عمرك؟) — putting the numbers to work.
Teacher / Parent observation notes (formative — not graded)
Watch for, this session:
| Observation | What it suggests |
|---|---|
| 🟢 Child counts 1–10 in a smooth chain | Strong rhythm memory — they've got it |
| 🟡 Child gets 6, 7, 9, 10 but stumbles on thmaniyeh | Totally typical. It's the hardest word in this set. |
| 🟠 Child can't recall 6–10 without the finger cue | Fine. Counting needs repetition. Sing it in the car this week. |
No grading. No tests. Just notice and remember.
Yalla Arabic · Level 2 · Session 22 of 48