Vocabulary Cards — Session 40: I have...
Print this page. Cut along the dotted lines. Each card is index-card sized. Carry them in your pocket. Look at one card during car rides, snack time, before bed.
Card 1
عِندي
Say it: IN-dee Means: I have
🎨 Picture: A child holding something close to their chest — a backpack, a stuffed animal, a sandwich.
Use it when: You want to tell someone what's yours. You're showing off a new toy. You're answering "what's in your bag?"
This one little word does a LOT of work in Arabic. It's how you say "I have" — no extra verbs needed. Just indi + the thing.
Card 2
عِندي أَخ
Say it: IN-dee AKH Means: I have a brother
🎨 Picture: Two kids on a balcony, one taller, one shorter, sharing a bowl of watermelon.
Use it when: Someone asks about your family. You're introducing yourself at school. You're telling teta about a new cousin.
To say "I have a sister," swap in ukht — عِندي أُخت.
Card 3
عِندي كِتاب
Say it: IN-dee ki-TAAB Means: I have a book
🎨 Picture: A child curled up on a couch with a book open on their lap, afternoon light coming through the window.
Use it when: You're packing your school bag. Someone asks what you're reading. You want to show baba the new book from the library.
Card 4
عِندي حَيَوان
Say it: IN-dee ha-ya-WAAN Means: I have a pet (literally: "I have an animal")
🎨 Picture: A child on an apartment floor with a cat curled in their lap. Or a small dog. Or a fish tank in the background.
Use it when: Kids at school ask about pets. You're telling jiddo about the new kitten. You're FaceTiming a cousin and want to show off your fish.
No pet? You can say ما عِندي حَيَوان — ma indi hayawan — "I don't have a pet." (See the next card!)
Card 5
ما عِندي
Say it: MA IN-dee Means: I don't have
🎨 Picture: A child with empty hands turned up, shrugging, with a little smile.
Use it when: Someone asks if you have something — and you don't. "Do you have a pencil?" Ma indi. "Do you have gum?" Ma indi.
The word ما (ma) is the little "no/not" that flips a sentence to its opposite. Stick it in front of indi and boom — opposite meaning.
Card 6
إِلَك / إِلِك
Say it: IL-ak (to a boy) / IL-ik (to a girl) Means: You have
🎨 Picture: Two kids face to face on a school bench. One is handing the other a snack.
Use it when: You're asking a friend what they have. You're handing something to someone — "this is for you." You're playing a game and it's their turn.
In Levantine, we change the ending depending on who we're talking to:
- To a boy: ilak — إِلَك
- To a girl: ilik — إِلِك
Tiny difference, big deal. Listen for it when grown-ups talk!
A bonus card — letter of the day
Card 7 (bonus)
ن
Say it: NOON (the letter's name) Sound: n — like in nut, nest, noor
🎨 Picture: A little bowl with one dot floating above it. That's the letter shape — a smile with a dot.
Use it when: You spot it in words you already know! It's in عِندي (indi), in حَيَوان (hayawan), in نون (its own name!).
Look for the little dot above a smile shape. That's nun.
How to use these cards
- Build sentences on the fridge. Put indi on the left, then line up akh, kitab, hayawan next to it. Mix and match.
- Play "indi / ma indi." One person names a thing. The kid answers indi or ma indi — fast as they can. Snack? Indi. Dragon? Ma indi.
- Use ilak / ilik at the table. When you pass something to your kid: "Hada ilak" (this is for you). When they pass something back: "Hada ilik."
- Don't translate every word. Use indi in your real sentences. "Indi a meeting at 3." "Indi a headache." Kids absorb it.
A note for the grown-ups
In English, "I have" needs the verb "to have." In Arabic — there's no verb. Just indi (literally: "at me"). It feels strange at first, then it feels natural, then it feels obvious.
When your kid says "Indi homework," don't correct it back to English. Celebrate it. That's a real Arabic sentence — mixed, alive, theirs.
Yalla Arabic · Vocabulary Cards · Session 40