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Session 43 — Days of the Week

أَيّام الأُسبوع

Level: 4 — Sentences, paragraphs, reading Time: 30 minutes Audience: Heritage learners + total beginners (ages 8–11) Letter of the day: ي (ya) Big idea: I can name the days of the week and say today, yesterday, and tomorrow.


👩‍🏫 For teachers

This session works in a 30-minute slot with 5–25 students. You'll need: a whiteboard or chart paper, sticky notes (7 per group of 2–3 kids), and a printed weekly calendar (any week works — even a blank Mon–Sun grid you draw on the board). Set up before class: write the 7 days down one side of the board in Arabic, leaving room next to each for English. If you have audio: queue the days-of-the-week chant audio.

Differentiation:

🏠 For parents at home

This session works one-on-one in 25 minutes. You'll need: 7 sticky notes, a pen, and your fridge or a wall (somewhere to stick them). No prep beyond reading through this plan once.

If your child is heritage (Arabic spoken at home): they probably already hear yawm al-jum'a or yawm al-sabt when family talks about plans. Point that out — "you've been hearing this your whole life, now you can read it."

If your child is new to Arabic: the 7 days will feel like a lot. That's normal. By the end of this session they'll know maybe 3 or 4 solidly. The rest comes with repetition over the week. Stick the notes on the fridge and let the week itself do the teaching.


Materials checklist


Block 1: Hello & today's question (3 min)

Goal: Open in Arabic and surface what kids already know.

Script:

Greet with energy: "مَرحَبا! كيفكُم اليَوم؟" (Marhaba! Kīfkum al-yawm?) — "Hello! How are you all today?" Then ask: "شو اليَوم؟" (Shū al-yawm?) — "What day is it today?"

Let kids guess in English first. That's fine. Then write today's day on the board in Arabic — for example,

اليَوم يَوم الثُّلاثاء
(al-yawm yawm al-thulatha') — "Today is Tuesday."

Say: "اليَوم بِنِتعَلَّم كُل أَيّام الأُسبوع." (Al-yawm bnit'allam kull ayyām al-usbū'.) — "Today we'll learn all the days of the week."


Block 2: Listen & repeat — the 7 days (7 min)

Goal: Hear and say all 7 days in order.

Today's vocabulary:

Arabic Say it Means
يَوم السَّبت
yawm as-SABT Saturday
يَوم الأَحَد
yawm al-A-had Sunday
يَوم الإِثنَين
yawm al-ith-NAYN Monday
يَوم الثُّلاثاء
yawm ath-thu-LA-tha Tuesday
يَوم الأَربعاء
yawm al-AR-bi-'a Wednesday
يَوم الخَميس
yawm al-kha-MĪS Thursday
يَوم الجُمعة
yawm al-JUM-'a Friday

Script:

Play the audio once through. Don't speak — let the kids just listen. Then go day by day. Say each one, clap the syllables, have the kids echo. Now do all 7 in a row, like a chant. Start slow. Speed up.

Quick cultural note (share aloud if you like):

In most Arab countries, the week starts on Saturday — not Sunday or Monday. The weekend is usually Friday + Saturday. So when we list the days, we start with السَّبت (Saturday).

Play the audio one more time. By the second pass most kids will be chanting along.


Block 3: Letter of the day — ي (ya) (5 min)

Goal: Meet the letter ي and see it in every single day of the week.

Script:

Say: "هذا حَرف 'ي'. اسمُه 'ياء'." (Hādhā harf 'Y'. Ismuhu 'yā'.) — "This is the letter 'Y'. Its name is 'ya'."

Write a big

ي
on the board. Point out the two dots underneath. Trace it together — a curve that swoops down, with two dots below.

Here's the magic: every single day of the week starts with the word

يَوم
(yawm) — and يَوم starts with ي!

Have kids look at the 7 days on the board. Circle the ي at the start of each one. Count them: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 — seven yas.

Other words with ي you already know:

Practice writing: Trace one ي in the workbook. Then write the word

يَوم
on your own.


Block 4: Days on the Fridge (8 min)

Goal: Put the days in order and use today / yesterday / tomorrow.

Setup: Give each child (or pair) 7 sticky notes. Have them write one day per note in Arabic — copy from the board.

Part 1 — put them in order: Mix up the sticky notes. Now arrange them in order, starting from

يَوم السَّبت
. Race! First pair done says "
خَلَصت!
" (khalast! — "I'm done!").

Part 2 — today, yesterday, tomorrow: Teach these three time words:

Arabic Say it Means
اليَوم
al-YAWM today
أَمس
AMS yesterday
بُكرا
BUK-ra tomorrow

Point to today's day on the chart. Say: "اليَوم يَوم الثُّلاثاء." Then point to the day before: "أَمس يَوم الإِثنَين." Then the day after: "بُكرا يَوم الأَربعاء."

Go around. Each kid says one sentence:

**اليَوم يَوم ___.**
**بُكرا يَوم ___.**

Home variant: Stick the 7 notes on the fridge in order. Every morning this week, point to today's day and say it out loud together.


Block 5: Tiny reading (4 min)

Goal: Read three short sentences.

Show the child these three sentences. Read them together, slowly, pointing at each word:

Arabic Means
اليَوم يَوم الجُمعة.
Today is Friday.
أَمس يَوم الخَميس.
Yesterday was Thursday.
بُكرا يَوم السَّبت.
Tomorrow is Saturday.

Now change the day. Erase "الجُمعة" and write today's actual day. Re-read. Erase yesterday and tomorrow too. Re-read.

That's three full sentences. With time markers. In Arabic.

(In the workbook page, this is the reading row — "I can read these sentences.")


Block 6: Goodbye & try at home (3 min)

Goal: End warmly and seed daily practice.

Script:

Say: "يَلّا، مع السَّلامة! شوفكُم بُكرا!" (Yalla, ma'a as-salaama! Shūfkum bukra!) — "Okay, goodbye! See you tomorrow!"

This week at home (tell the kids):

Every morning, before breakfast, say out loud: "اليَوم يَوم ___." Try it for all 7 days this week.

For parents: Stick the 7 sticky notes on the fridge in order. When your child wakes up, point to today's day before anything else. By Friday they'll have said all 7 days at least once each. That's how it sticks — not by drilling, but by living the week in Arabic.


After this session


Teacher / Parent observation notes (formative — not graded)

Watch for, this session:

Observation What it suggests
🟢 Child says all 7 days in order without prompting Strong sequence memory — push them on amsi / bukra sentences
🟡 Child gets 4–5 days, mixes up Tuesday/Wednesday Totally typical. Those two sound alike. More repetition.
🟠 Child can only say 1–2 days by end of session Fine. Stick the notes on the fridge. The week will teach them.

No grading. No tests. Just notice and remember.


Yalla Arabic · Level 4 · Session 43 of 48

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